Amapulangwe ezinkuni angabizi kakhulu aseyinkosi, kodwa ukusebenziseka kabusha kwamapulasitiki kuthola ukuthandwa phakathi kwabakhiqizi abafuna izinketho ezisimeme zokuphatha izinto.Isithiyo esikhulu intengo ephezulu yanamuhla yezinto zokusetshenziswa zepulasitiki.
I-pallet yesakhiwo sokhuni ihlala ingamandla atholakala yonke indawo ekuthuthweni, ekusabalaliseni nasekugcinweni kwemikhiqizo ekhiqizwa emhlabeni jikelele.Ubuhle bayo buphansi kakhulu ezindlekweni, kodwa amaphalethi epulasitiki abusa kakhulu ngenxa yokuqina kwawo, ukusebenziseka kabusha kanye nesisindo esilula.Amaphalethi epulasitiki enziwe ngokubumba umjovo, igwebu lesakhiwo, i-thermoforming, ukubumba okujikelezayo kanye nokucindezelwa kokucindezelwa asemukelwa ezinhlobonhlobo zezimboni ezihlanganisa ukudla, iziphuzo, ezemithi, igrosa, ezezimoto nokunye.
Ubunzima kanye nezindleko zokuphatha ama-pallets okhuni bekulokhu kuyinkinga, kodwa ukukhathazeka kwanamuhla mayelana nemvelo kuye kwaholela ekuvuseleleni isithakazelo kwezinye izindlela zepulasitiki.Ukusebenziseka kabusha yikona okukhanga kakhulu.Umkhiqizi wephalethi wepulasitiki we-Xingfeng uwine amakhasimende abesebenzisa amaphalethi enziwe ngokhuni ngokwethula amaphalethi epulasitiki amnyama angabizi kakhulu.Le pallet emnyama yenziwe ngezinto ezigaywe kabusha.Ukwengeza, njengoba imithetho yamazwe ngamazwe (ISPM 15) idinga ukuthi wonke amaphalethi enziwe ngokhuni ezimpahla ezithunyelwa ngaphandle kumele afuthwe ukuze kuncishiswe ukufuduka kwezinambuzane, amabhizinisi amaningi akhetha ukusebenzisa amaphalethi epulasitiki ashibhile ukuze athumele izimpahla.Nakuba izindleko ziphakeme kancane kunalezo zamapulangwe enziwe ngokhuni, ukusetshenziswa kwamapulangwe epulasitiki kulula, kwenza imisebenzi ibe lula, yonga isikhathi, futhi amaphaleti epulasitiki anesisindo esincane, angasindisa ingxenye yezindleko zokuhamba, ikakhulukazi lapho kuthunyelwa ngendiza. .Njengamanje, amanye amaphalethi ethu epulasitiki asekela ukufakwa kwe-RFID, elungele amabhizinisi ukuphatha nokulandelela ukusetshenziswa kwephalethi okuhambisanayo, akwenze kube ukonga futhi kube nokwenzeka ngesisekelo sezindleko zohambo ngalunye, nokuthuthukisa ukusebenziseka kabusha.
Izingqapheli eziningi zikholelwa ukuthi amaphalethi epulasitiki azodlala indima enkulu njengoba izinkampani zisebenzisa amazinga aphezulu okuzenzakalela ezindaweni zazo zokugcina izimpahla.I-automation ephakeme idinga ukuphindaphindwa nokuthembeka, futhi ukwakheka ngokwezifiso nosayizi ongaguquki nesisindo samapulasitiki kunikeza izinzuzo ezibalulekile ngaphezu kwamapulangwe okhuni, ajwayele ukuphuka noma ukulimala ngenxa yezinzipho ezixegayo.
mkhuba okhula kancane kancane
Cishe ama-pallets ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezimbili asetshenziswa nsuku zonke, futhi ama-pallets angaba yizigidi ezingu-700 akhiqizwa futhi alungiswe unyaka ngamunye, kusho ochwepheshe.Amaphalethi okhuni abusa, kodwa imakethe yephalethi yepulasitiki iphindeke kabili eminyakeni eyi-10 edlule.Namuhla, izinkuni zenza ngaphezu kwamaphesenti angu-85 emakethe ye-pallet yaseChina, kanti amapulasitiki athatha amaphesenti angu-7 kuya kwangu-8, ngokusho kwezilinganiso zemboni.
Abahlaziyi bocwaningo lwemakethe babikezela ukuthi imakethe yephalethi yepulasitiki yomhlaba wonke izokhula ngesilinganiso sokukhula saminyaka yonke esingaba ngu-7% kuya ku-2020. Ngaphezu kokuqina, ukusebenziseka kabusha, nesisindo esilula, abakhiqizi nabasebenzisi baya ngokuya bekhangwa amapulasitiki ngamakhono abo okunqwabelanisa kanye nokuzalela. , ukulungiseka kalula, nezinketho zemibala ecebile.
Amathreyi epulasitikikusukela ngeminyaka yawo-1960s futhi ekuqaleni zazisetshenziselwa izicelo ezihlanzekile zokudla okuluhlaza.Kusukela lapho, ukuthuthukiswa okukhulu kwezinto zokwakha, ukuklama nokucubungula kuye kwehlisa izindleko futhi kwenze kwaba nokuncintisana kakhulu.Ngeminyaka yawo-1980, imakethe yezimoto yaqala ukusetshenziswa kwamaphalethi epulasitiki asebenziseka kabusha ukuze kwehliswe izindleko zokulahla nokuqeda izinkinga zokupakisha ezisetshenziswa kanye.Ngenxa yokuthi zibiza ngaphezu kokhuni, amaphalethi epulasitiki abelokhu enendawo kumachibi okuphatha noma ezinhlelweni zokuphathelene ezivaliwe ze-WIP noma zokusabalalisa.
Kunezinqubo ezihlukahlukene zokukhiqiza zama-pallets epulasitiki.E-China, okuvame kakhulu inqubo yokubumba umjovo.Eminyakeni yamuva, abakhiqizi abambalwa bethule inqubo yokubumba i-hollow blowing ukwenza ama-pallets epulasitiki.I-Furui Plastic Factory isebenzisa ngokuyinhloko ukubumba umjovo ukukhiqiza amaphalethi epulasitiki.Ngo-2016, yethula ubuchwepheshe bokubumba i-blow.Manje seyithuthukile futhi yaklama amamodeli angaphezu kweshumi ephalethi yokubumba igalelo, okuhlanganisa namaphalethi abunjwe anemilenze eyisishiyagalolunye anezinhlangothi ezihlukene kanye namaphalethi abunjwe ngokushaywa anezinhlangothi ezimbili.ithreyi lepulasitiki.Amathreyi omjovo asewumkhiqizo wethu oyinhloko, sikhiqiza izitayela ezihlukahlukene zamathreyi omjovo, njengalezi: amathileyi anemilenze eyisishiyagalolunye anohlangothi olulodwa, amise okweSichuan, amise okwe-Tian kanye namathileyi anezinhlangothi ezimbili.Izinhlobo zamaphaneli zingahlukaniswa zibe ubuso be-mesh noma izindiza.Ngokomsebenzi, ingahlukaniswa ngamathreyi avalelwe, amathreyi okupakisha namathreyi eshalofu.Lawa ma-pallets alula noma asindayo asetshenziselwa ukugcinwa, ukuthutha, inzuzo kanye nezinye izinqubo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-25-2022